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Hard Conversations for the Future of Human Rights

Rethinking our work now is vital to its survival, but more importantly, to the protection of human rights everywhere.

Hard Conversations for the Future of Human Rights

In a series of powerful Q&As, five human rights leaders dissect the legitimacy, effectiveness and funding problems facing our movement, and propose transformative responses. They agree on one thing: “business as usual” is impossible. This new report by INCLO expands on the most pressing issues that arose during the network’s annual meeting.

Hard Conversations for the Future of Human Rights is a set of unflinching interviews with leaders from the Global South and North that offers concrete, strategic ideas about how to manage – and survive – the crises affecting our movement. They explore critical questions: Should we keep engaging regional and international protection mechanisms? How can we rebuild legitimacy with local constituencies and recentre our donor base? What political work is possible in hostile national contexts? How can we mobilize fresh support for human rights? What deep transformations are needed to fight more effectively for justice, equality and democracy? And how can we make space for these discussions?

For this report, we at INCLO interviewed the executive directors of our member organizations in Argentina (CELS), Egypt (EIPR), Hungary (HCLU) and the UK (Liberty), along with South Africa-based sustainability expert Nicolette Naylor. The aim was to dig deeper into the issues that arose during INCLO’s Annual General Meeting, co-organized with CELS in Buenos Aires in May 2025.

Chapters & excerpts

Refocusing our work at a time of upheaval for human rights

Interview with CELS' executive director, Paula Litvachky, on the crisis in the international human rights protection system in a world that is reorganizing.

Reimagining sustainability for human rights struggles

Nicolette Naylor, Director of South Africa-based Ubuntu Global Philanthropy & Gender Justice Consulting, is adamant about the need to revamp our fundraising to ensure autonomy and independence.

Navigating political versus partisan under a harmful regime

Interview with Dalma Dojcsák, Executive Director of the Hungarian Civil Liberties Union (HCLU), about how authoritarianism is pushing our sector to redefine itself.

The deafening effect of echo chambers

Interview with Akiko Hart, director of Liberty in the United Kingdom, about the dangers of preaching to the choir and the need to engage other audiences, including the “persuadable middle,” to advance the human rights agenda.

We need a “quiet room” to prepare for the future

Interview with Hossam Bahgat, Executive Director of the Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR), about creating a space for reflection on human rights at the organization and movement level.